Getting a Lock on Locks

While most of us would never consider leaving our homes for extended periods of time without locking the doors and closing the windows, many of us don't often give thoughts to the types of locks we use.

While a locking doorknob is better than nothing, most front and rear doors today come standard with dead bolts as well. The reason is structural. A deadbolt lock slides straight from the door into the frame, and isn't easily jimmied open like doorknobs. And when someone tries to force open a door that has a deadbolt lock, it is much more difficult, and either the door or the frame itself must splinter for entry to be gained. A door without a dead bolt is easily and inexpensively remedied by a lock set available at a hardware or home improvement store.

When purchasing a deadbolt, there are some things to consider. First, the quality of the lock will ensure that the lock will hold when it needs to. A few more dollars spent at the time of purchase may buy a lock made with a stronger grade of steel.

Another thing to look at is what is known as the "throw." This is the length the bolt extends into the door. Obviously, the longer the throw, the sturdier the lock when the bolt is extended.

Though most of us are not locksmiths, it is important to try and figure out if the lock is tamper-proof. A quick trip to a locksmith can yield some valuable information about this topic.

Installation is also a factor in the effectiveness of any lock. Some people have a knack for installing mechanical things. Others know people who do. If you don't have access to either, then perhaps a locksmith is the best route to take when putting in your door.

Then think about the keys for these locks. In some states, fire laws prohibit homes from installing locks with keyholes on both sides on doors that could be used for escape during a fire. The laws require that the inside have a latch that turns to engage and disengage the mechanism. This type of lock, however, will not prove very effective if it is installed on a door with glass panes. A burglar can easily break the glass, reach through and turn the lever. Therefore, the type of deadbolt you choose depends upon the laws in your state, and the type of door it will be installed in.

Windows are also a point of entry in a home, and often overlooked even by safety-conscious residents. Inexpensive locks are available at hardware or home improvement stores that clamp on the window track and then screw down to stay in place. Even a simple thick dowel, cut to fit into a track, is effective. For sash windows, locks are available. Of course, the best lock in the world isn't worth anything if you don't use it. It's easier and quicker just to push in the button on the knob and go. But take a few minutes to slide the deadbolt into place -- and your time away will be more enjoyable.

When looking at your home when it comes to burglary, locks play an important part. A few hours and a few dollars can increase your chances of keeping out a criminal.